全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4932篇 |
免费 | 976篇 |
国内免费 | 1136篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 186篇 |
大气科学 | 1200篇 |
地球物理 | 1433篇 |
地质学 | 2360篇 |
海洋学 | 484篇 |
天文学 | 263篇 |
综合类 | 496篇 |
自然地理 | 622篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 17篇 |
2023年 | 82篇 |
2022年 | 222篇 |
2021年 | 252篇 |
2020年 | 216篇 |
2019年 | 234篇 |
2018年 | 288篇 |
2017年 | 281篇 |
2016年 | 281篇 |
2015年 | 248篇 |
2014年 | 284篇 |
2013年 | 284篇 |
2012年 | 296篇 |
2011年 | 295篇 |
2010年 | 289篇 |
2009年 | 293篇 |
2008年 | 265篇 |
2007年 | 252篇 |
2006年 | 173篇 |
2005年 | 187篇 |
2004年 | 141篇 |
2003年 | 124篇 |
2002年 | 128篇 |
2001年 | 134篇 |
2000年 | 162篇 |
1999年 | 250篇 |
1998年 | 188篇 |
1997年 | 192篇 |
1996年 | 176篇 |
1995年 | 156篇 |
1994年 | 110篇 |
1993年 | 131篇 |
1992年 | 84篇 |
1991年 | 61篇 |
1990年 | 32篇 |
1989年 | 58篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 17篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1958年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有7044条查询结果,搜索用时 488 毫秒
101.
Zili Fan Xuncheng Xia Yuling Shen Kurban Alishir Ranghui Wang Shengyu Li Yingjun Ma 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2002,45(1):102-108
Because of the human exploitation and utilization of water resources in the Tarim Basin, the water resources consumption has changed from mainly natural ecosystem to artificial oasis ecosystem, and the environment has changed correspondingly. The basic changes are: desertification and oasis development coexist, both “the human being advance and the desert retreat” and “the desert advance and the human being retreat” coexist, but the latter is dominant. In the upper reaches, water volume drawing to irrigated agricultural areas has increased, artificial oases have been enlarging and moving from the deltas in the lower reaches of many rivers to the piedmont plains. In the middle and lower reaches of the Tarim River, the stream flow has decreased, old oases have declined, natural vegetations have been degenerating, desertification has been enlarging, and the environment has deteriorated. The transition regions, which consist of forestlands, grasslands and waters between the desert and the oases, have been decreasing continuously, their shelter function to the oases has been weakened, and the desert is threatening the oases seriously. 相似文献
102.
地震前兆时空非均匀性指标Cv值的实验检验 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
在双向加载条件下,对两种构造和介质不同的岩石标本进行变形实验,测量了标本表面不同部位的应变.在此基础上,利用王晓青和陈学忠等提出的描述地震前兆非均匀分布的参量————Cv值,分析了标本变形失稳过程中应变异常的分布,以期从实验角度检验Cv值方法并探讨其物理意义.研究表明,Cv值的变化与岩石变形特征的变化有关,是描述前兆分布非均匀性的一种有效指标;Cv值在失稳发生前先异常上升,然后下降,并在Cv值恢复过程中或恢复后伴随着失稳事件的发生.因此,Cv值是一种有效的预报指标. 相似文献
103.
104.
Introduction Concerning about research on grouped-earthquake seismogenic and occurrence, at present it is only limited on the stage of the theoretical analysis and numerical model. For instance, ZHANG (1987) simulated the grouped-earthquake generation and physical mechanism making use of spring-block principle. Applying for non-linear dynamic model, referring to Chinese continental plate as object, LI, et al (1997) performed the numerical simulation on the seismogenic and occurring of group… 相似文献
105.
Extracting coseismic deformation of the 1997 Mani earthquake with differential interferometric SAR 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Introduction The development and application of Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) have a close relationship with the sensors development of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). The conception of SAR is proposed comparatively to the real aperture radar antenna. It is well known that the longer the antenna is, the higher the observation resolution will be. Just limited by the length of the antenna, the resolution of real aperture radar is generally very low and cannot meet the r… 相似文献
106.
The Xining Basin,located on northeastern Qinghai-Xizang Plateau,is adjacent to the Qaidam Bsim and Gobi-desert.Therefore,thick,integrated deposits of loess or paleo-sol sequence were well developed.As is well known,there is much paleo-environmental information recorded in loess and plaeo-sol.So if we deal with paleo-environmental index from different an gles ,especially from loess geochemistry,some important and detailed paleo-environmental evolutional information will be acquired.Based on this,the authors determined the contents of Sr and Ca contained in acid-soluble fraction from the bottom to the top of the Panzishan section.This section was obtained through making a well about 17 m in depth,including S1 paleo-sol that was developed during the last interglacial period.According to the results,it is found that variations in contents of Sr and Ca are well correlated with conversion of loess and paleo-sol.In loess deposits,the contents of Sr and Ca are higher than those in paleo-sol deposits.It is known that loess was deposited under cold-dry climate conditions and paleo-sol was developed during warm-humid climate episodes.It is concluded that due to their mobile behaviors,under cold-dry climate conditions,Sr and Ca are stagnant during weak weathering,but under warm-humid climate conditions,Sr and Ca are easily leached and transported in aqueous solution.Therefore,they can be utilized as indicatiors of climate changes.Moreover,variations in contents of Sr and Ca are more sensitive than susceptibility.The mobile behaviors of Sr and Ca contained in acid-soluble fraction can serve as a new quantitative index to evaluate paleo-environmental changes on the plateau. 相似文献
107.
108.
现代抗震设计理论的发展过程 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
介绍了现代抗震设计理论的发展过程,基于性态的抗震设计理论的提出背景、发展情况及研究内容;详细介绍了基于性态的抗震设计理论的抗震设防方法;指出了基于性态的抗震设计理论与传统抗震设计理论的主要区别及特点。 相似文献
109.
岩石受压破裂的ULF和LF电磁前兆信号 总被引:15,自引:1,他引:15
实验观测到了4类岩性、18块样品在单轴压力下直至破裂发生全过程中的ULF和LF电磁前兆信号。这些不同频率的信号是零散出现的,其形态为一组组脉冲,宽度为4ms~16ms,幅度为0.1mV~1.4mV。实验发现具同一谐振频率的天线收到的信号频次与其相对于裂缝的位置和方位有关。结果还表明,电磁前兆信号的频度与岩样强度有关,抗压强度高的岩样电磁前兆信号多。微破裂可能产生了偶电层,在破裂过程中向外辐射,产生了LF频段的磁信号,ULF磁信号则主要由压磁效应产生。 相似文献
110.
青海平安电磁辐射在中强震前短期前兆异常特征及预报效能研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
分析和整理了青海平安电磁辐射台自1993年7月以来的资料,发现震前平安单台电磁辐射在中强地震临震前有最大脉冲信号,并通过对无震异常,地震异常的分析判断,对其预报效能进行了R值评价。 相似文献